Biography of Diana of Wales | The Princess Lady Di
Married and divorced from Prince Charles, his popularity and his premature death put into question the British monarchy.
The Princess of
Wales, better known under the name of lady Di, was born at Park House,
Sandringham (Norfolk), on 1 July 1961 and died in hospital the Petie
Salpetriere of Paris the night of the 30 of August 31, 1997. It
reached worldwide popularity by her marriage with Charles, heir to the
British Crown, her subsequent divorce and, even more, by his untimely
death.
Youngest daughter
of John Spencer, 8th Earl of Althorp, and French Ruth Roche, Diana
Spencer grew up in a family of the minor nobility with his two sisters,
Sarah and Jane, and his younger brother, Carlos. He
spent the first years of his life in the family residence of
Sandringham, where he received his early education from the hands of
governesses. In 1968, after the Spencer
marriage divorce, Diana was in parental custody, and that same year
joined the school of King´s Lynn. In 1970 he
moved to the female boarding school of Riddlesworth Hall and in 1973
joined West Heath, another hospitalized in the County of Kent. Between
1977 and 1978 he studied in Switzerland and finally settled in London,
where he worked for several companies until in November 1977 he met
Carlos, heir to the British Throne, who began dating two years later.
On February 24, 1981 the
Buckingham Palace spokesman announced the official commitment of lady
Diana Spencer and Prince of Wales, and from now on, Diana moved his home
to Clarence House, residence of the Queen Mother. The
wedding of the couple, which was held on July 29, 1981 in Sant Paul's
London Cathedral and was officiated by the Archbishop of Canterbury,
became a social event of international broadcast on TV more than seven
hundred million viewers. It convened in London
more than one million people and not missed the ceremony more than 70
Heads of State and key members of the European aristocracy.
The painter Nelson Shanks portraying Diana
On June 21, 1982 lady Diana gave birth to her eldest son, Prince William, at the hospital of Saint Mary of Paddington. That same year, the Princess made his first official trip solo, to attend the funeral of Grace Kelly, Princess of Monaco. In
April of the following year, Diana accompanied Carlos to Australia and
New Zealand, in the first official trip of the couple. The second son of the Prince of Wales, Henry, was born on September 15, 1984.
Although Diana tried to
lead a family life dedicated to the care of their children, on their
agenda was imposed limitation of more than five hundred official
commitments that marriage was obliged to attend annually. Until
1985, the couple showed no disagreements in public, but since 1986 the
British tabloid press began to publish rumors of marital crisis. While
the family tried to offer an image of unity, the truth is that
increasingly became more frequent Diana travel solo and in May 1992,
after returning from the India and Egypt, jumped to the public the first
rumors of separation. The publication of a book
by Andrew Morton about Diana, in which the author was reaffirmed in the
thesis of the failed marriage and the confirmation that Charles
maintained a relationship with his old friend, Camila Parker Bowles,
became news speculation in recent months. In
early December the Princes of Wales split, announced a relationship of
Diana with James Gilbey and broke out a real war of mutual accusations
between the defenders of the Princess and the British Royal House. Some
sources revealed that both Charles and Diana Gales recruited national
newspapers to publish their own versions on the trigger for the split. The marriage was broken permanently in March 1994 and on February 29, 1996 Diana agreed to divorce Charles.
Diana Spencer
In the following years,
Diana lent his public image to different humanitarian agencies and
appeared at many events in favour of the more marginalized sectors of
society. Meanwhile, the tabloid press continued exploiting every imaginable facet of the character of lady Di. Own
Diana came to recognize his adultery and the list, real or invented,
lovers of the Princess was growing: Gilbey joined the names of Barry
Mannakke, Philip Dunne, Oliver Hoare and James Hewitt. The last man who was linked to Diana Spencer was the millionaire of Egyptian origin Dodi Al Fayed. Both
were killed in a spectacular car crash, when they tried to avoid the
paparazzi and drove at high speed inside the Alma tunnel in Paris. Lady Di was buried in his hometown.
The popularity of lady Di
The death of Diana Spencer
extolled the social "dianamania" phenomenon and the British Royal House,
which initially showed no little reluctance, agreed to the popular
claim and held a magnificent funeral in Westminster, which was broadcast
live on television in his honor and attended by close to two million
people.
The life of Diana Spencer,
both during marriage and after their separation, was continuous object
of the attention of millions of followers and recurrent theme of the
call "pink press". All his appearances in public
received special treatment by the media and even her hairstyle and mode
of dress were imitated endlessly. According to
Majesty magazine, Diana generated about fifteen millions of pounds in
advertising to the manufacturers of the items used. Their
popularity surpassed much of her husband, it was always considered an
exemplary mother and after his death, there were proposals for
canonization that were ultimately dismissed.
Chronology of Diana of Wales
1961 | Born in a family of the minor British nobility. |
1968 | Her parents got divorced. Diana is under the tutelage of his father, the count of Althorp. |
1977 | It is established in London. In the course of a hunting party at Althorp, he meets the Prince Carlos de Inglaterra. |
1979 | After a stay in the summer residence of the Royal family at Balmoral (Scotland), Diana and Charles established a sentimental relation. |
1981 | We celebrate the wedding between Diana and Prince Charles, which brought together all of the royalty and a multitude of European leaders. The link was followed on television by 700 million viewers. |
1982 | His son William was born. |
1984 | Henry, their second son was born. |
1986 | First news in the British yellow press about the disagreements of the Royal couple. |
1992 | The relationship of Carlos is uncovered with Camila Parker Bowles, while Diana is sentimentally attached to James Gilbey. |
1994 | Final rupture of the couple. |
1996 | Diana accepts divorce proposal. The pink press credited with diverse relationships, often unfounded. |
1996-97 | It turns in humanitarian activities and undertakes a campaign against anti-personnel landmines. |
1997 | He died in Paris in an automobile accident near Egyptian millionaire Dodi Al Fayed. The driver tried to fool the paparazzi who were following the vehicle. |
Charles and Diana of Wales
Charles of England
The Crown Prince of the United Kingdom was born in Buckingham Palace (London), November 14, 1948. He is son of Queen Isabel II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. He
was baptized by the Archbishop of Canterbury, Geoffrey Fisher, December
15 of the year of his birth with the name of Carlos Felipe Arturo
Jorge.
The sudden death of his
grandfather, King George, on February 6, 1952, his mother became the new
Queen of the British and placed the young Prince in the first in the
line of succession to the throne. As heir, he received the title of Duke of Cornwall and other noble emblems of the region of Scotland. Yet
he had failed five years when, flanked by his grandmother, the Queen
Mother, and her aunt Margaret, Carlos attended the solemn ceremony of
Coronation of Isabella II, held in Westminster Abbey on 2 June 1953. In 1958, the Queen appointed him Prince of Wales and Earl of Chester.
He began his training at
Hill House London and Berkshire Cheam Scholl and in April 1962 joined
Gordonstoun, the prestigious Scottish institution which had also studied
his father, the Duke of Edinburgh. After high
school, he moved in 1967 to Cambridge University to continue studies in
archaeology, anthropology and history at Trinity College. He managed to graduate in 1970. Also
learned Welsh at the University College of Aberystwyth, months before
the official ceremony of his investiture as Prince of Wales, the Queen
presided over the 1 July 1969 at Caernarfon Castle.
Prince took up his seat in
the House of Lords on February 11, 1970 and from 1971 to 1976 developed
military career in the air force and the British Navy. In
the following years, England Carlos diversified public interests in a
wide range of activities, among which highlighted its commitment to
environmental defense and national heritage and his stated appreciation
for architecture, art, and literary manifestations. To
the fulfillment of its numerous official commitments, the Prince added
patronage or the Presidency of around 200 educational, scientific,
artistic or social organizations.
Charles and Diana
They met at a hunting party at Althorp (1977), in which Diana was presented to Carlos. Their
relationship began after a stay, in which both returned to found, in
the summer residence of the Royal family at Balmoral, Scotland (1979). Twelve
years older than her, Carlos announced their commitment (February 1981)
after a discreet courtship, and got married in St. Paul's Cathedral,
London (July 1981).
Wedding
The couple had two sons: William (1982) and Henry (1984); shortly after the birth of the latter began to be rumors that the couple was suffering now work out marital disagreements. Such rumors took body in 1987, the anniversary of the couple which passed separately. After
a string of crises, with the exception of the 1991 summer holidays,
Prime Minister John Major announced in the House of Commons the
separation of the Princes, by opening a constitutional crisis of
succession to the throne.
After a real war in the
media, the confrontation of Charles and Diana came to their maximum
virulence with recognition in a part of the first television program of
committing adultery (June 1994) and the replica of Diana with the book Princess in love, Anna Pasternak, who acknowledged having relations with a teacher of riding for five years end ratified by Diana later in a television interview granted to the BBC (November 1995).
The divorce was made public on 12 July 1996, to be the ruling a month and a half later. Free
of any formal charge Diana devoted himself to humanitarian activities,
especially taking part in a campaign against mines anti-personnel
(Angola, January 1997). This brought him more problems with the English Royal House, which received accusations of meddling in Affairs of State. In August 1997, Diana gave to know his love affair with billionaire Dodi Fayed.
Magazine and flowers against the Consulate of NY britancio
Diana died on August 31,
1997 in a traffic accident in Paris that also killed her partner, the
Egyptian Tycoon Dodi Al Fayed, which occurred when the couple was
pursued by photographers. The immediate popular
commotion joined the grief expressed by the main international
personalities and gave Diana a special aura, which turned it into a
character almost revered by much of the British population and even
global. This was joined by his own
personality and their regular participation in public campaigns in
defense of various causes, the most famous of which was the promoted in
favour of the prohibition of mines anti-personnel landmines. On
the other hand, the death of Diana of Gales ended up deepening in the
crisis of the British monarchy, represented by the reigning House of
Windsor especially in regard to the degree of acceptance of this
attitude by their subjects.