What is the Meaning & Definition of therapy

Therapy is the part of medicine that deals with the treatment of diseases. Now, that is the more general definition of the concept, and indeed there are different types of therapies, as so many conditions or diseases there are. In strict fact, following the comments of numerous historical experts in the "healing art", there would be so many therapies such as sick, within the framework of subjective and personalized care for each person and their health problems. Meanwhile, in somewhat more simplified terms and with the goal of advancing and dig deeper into the concept, it is necessary to delve into some of the types of existing therapies, more known and sued by patients.
Among these are: gene therapy, biological, hormonal, occupational, intensive and cognitive.
Genetics responds to an experimental medical technique which consists of the insertion of genes into the cells and tissues of the patient to treat the disease that afflicts him. With major advances in Botany and in veterinary medicine as in human medicine, gene therapy begins to vislubrarse as a promising tool to mediate future health sciences.
Then, and following the capricious agenda we imposed him to list, is also known as immunotherapy, or biological therapy that what it does is use the body's immune system to combat, for example, cancer or to reduce side effects that become of this suffering. Also in the chapter of biological agents, are currently called treatments molecular targeted, in which a drug designed specifically to inhibit the activity of a molecule or receiver is given. This resource has radically modified the approach of some malignant diseases, either as own therapies in association with conventional treatments.
Meanwhile, hormone therapy consists in the administration of various drugs to interfere with hormonal activity by blocking the production of hormones, which found favor the growth of a tumor and only used then of obtained a positive result of the hormone receptor test. Both breast cancer and prostate cancer are clear examples of the fantastic activity of these products, since both diseases proliferate in sharper form when the hormones present higher values.
Occupational therapy, on the other hand, is the first in the list that appears and does not refer to the treatment of a physical medical condition as the previous ones, because that is occupied mostly of developing activities that contribute to the health and well-being of people. Individuals with disabilities are those who achieve better results when they are treated with these strategies, both in children and in adults and, in particular, in the elderly.
And now if one that almost all surely know and one of the more familiar "therapies": intensive care, referring to the unit of internment that exists in most clinics, sanatoriums or hospitals. This area gives medical care to the more serious patients, whose life is in serious danger and of course, it is precisely equipped with sophisticated devices to effectively meet such needs. Intensive therapy has undergone significant changes in recent decades that have allowed a better survival of very serious adult and pediatric patients, with amazing levels of recovery.
And finally, Yes, the most popular of all and one of the most popular during the last years of the last century and so far from this, the cognitive, dealing treat those conditions that do not produce a particular pain, but sometimes are so cruel and dangerous as that pain, such as phobias depression, anxiety attacks and other psychological disorders. Basically, this is achieve the patient to recognize the problem that causes these problems and replace it with other ideas or issues that allow forget either make it disappear. In addition to psychoanalysis (perhaps a most widespread variants), the cognitive-behavioural therapy, by its more concrete approach, reviewed to become the strategy of psychological approach preferred by most experts.
I am a final brief mention to alternative therapies, in many cases null value real and academic, but on certain occasions of undoubted scientific content and clinical efficacy, as it is the case with acupuncture, Ayurvedic and other aspects that newly joined to the therapeutic arsenal of Sciences of Western medicine.
Article contributed by the team of collaborators.