What is the meaning of Vanguard? Concept, Definition of Vanguard


Definition of Vanguard ‒ compendium of concepts and meanings

1. Definition of avant-garde

He is known with the name of avant-garde to the set of artistic manifestations that were developed in the first decades of the 20th century and which are characterized by the emphasis placed on innovation and in confrontation with the canonized aesthetic standards. To understand the phenomenon, simply analyze the term that gives it its name; the vanguard is the line that comes into contact for the first time with the enemy, i.e., the more advanced. Thus, one of the main objectives of the avant-garde was creating school, start a new trend, breaking away from the past.
The social context in which the Vanguards were developed was extremely agitated. The consequences of the industrial revolution were still fresh when the first world war and the Russian Revolution, charting a new political map. As made an aggravating circumstance of this convoluted situation, the economic system was suffering its most serious crisis in the history. This is why, by the significant changes that were suffering and by the sensation that could contribute positively to them, seeking to the avant-gardes have social interference through his art. Thus, a work already was not only intended to contemplation, but to reflect these changes.
Some examples of these movements are: Dadaism, which emphasizes the unreasonable, in the rebellion and the destructive; Surrealism, which is based on the tenets of Freud about the unconscious pretending to reflect in the work; futurism, which was inspired by technical advances; the ultraist movement, which favoured the free verse and the elaboration of metaphor; Cubism, which represented the reality through geometric shapes; Expressionism, which emphasizes the inner experiences; and Fauvism, which purported to express feelings using colors.
In general, the Vanguards failed to prosper, mainly for lack of sustenance himself and only based on the rejection of other trends. However, need recognize that they had an important influence in the artistic creations of the 20th century and the of today.

2 Concept of avant-garde

The original meaning of avant-garde refers to the part of an armed force that goes in front of the main body. The vanguard is formed by the first lines of the battle formation.
The concept can be extended to appoint the advanced artistic, political or ideological movement. In this sense, the avant-garde is something new which escapes from the dominant trend and that could lay the groundwork for future development.
The vanguard involves a renewal of forms and contents. An artistic vanguard, for example, tries to reinvent the art and confronts the existing movements. Initially, the vanguard is minority and usually generate rejection by the traditional circles. With the passage of time, however, she can become part of the system (losing its avant-garde status).
Although the avant-gardes have very different characteristics among themselves, they resemble in the fight against traditions, commitment to innovation, the exercise of individual freedom and its experimental character.
The vanguard, on the other hand, is a morning newspaper of general information that is published in the city of Barcelona (Spain). Its first edition was published in 1881, a fact that makes it one of the oldest newspapers in the country.
Grupo Godó, linked to the origins of the newspaper, is the current owner of La Vanguardia. Its President and editor in Chief is Javier Godó, born in 1941. At the political level, La Vanguardia is located in the centrism. It is a journal of liberal and catalanist trend.

3 Meaning of avant-garde

It is a French word with military sense, which alludes to the troops who are ahead in the army, in the first line; of clash with the enemy.
By extension used in the artistic, scientific, or technological, plane to allude to movements of renewal and change of previous artistic, scientific or technological forms, because going to the front, innovating and breaking with the foregoing. It is also used in the field of fashion.
Arose the avant-garde movements, from the crisis of rationalism in the nineteenth century, gaining momentum in the next century, when wars, especially World War I and the Russian Revolution, economic crises, and technical developments showed a world in constant change.
Avant-garde art moves away from nature, that already not plagiarizes, because it attempts to secede from the realism. Modify the nature and even to deform it. They are temporary, and novel movements since they seek not endure, but innovate and cause, without being subject to any rule, and proclaiming the freedom of expression.
Architectural forms become asymmetrical, sculpture is released from forms, and painting introduces the abstract, banishing the figurative. Literature becomes free, without measure in the verses and syntax, expressing in particular moods.
The vanguard in cinema occurred in France and Germany in the year 1908, characterized by do arise in the spectator psychological reactions.
Movements of Impressionism, Expressionism, Futurism and avant-garde were Cubism, fauvism and Dadaism, among others.
In politics, utopian Socialists represented the vanguard in the breaking of the capitalist model, born after the Industrial Revolution.

4. What is cutting edge

Vanguard, in spite of the use that gives the society is of a term military which is used to denote the first row of a platoon, which is that begins to cope with the enemy squad. But as I already indicated, the social application is completely different to the one used in the military field. The vanguard serves to make reference to a novelty representing in the palaestra of the events of the field in which it is applied, importance, luxury, versatility and functionality. Something whose Vanguard is notable will face with the ideas it carries with it a new scheme of life for your class, then, after an obvious acceptance, is with the evaluation and execution of this somewhat avant-garde. From here you create new cultural currents using the forefront as evolutionary paradigm, the consistency of this phenomenon I think an art form which is called avant-garde.
Without a field specific usage, the avant-garde is an artistic current modern post which will reflect the latest trends of the society and take into account all the novel aspects of these, emphasizing new current ways of thinking of human beings, because what the man who lived in the Decade of the ninetieshardly can wanting the same thing today, because the political, cultural and technological interests are constantly evolving.
The vanguard has a natural antagonistic counterpart, the tradition, which represents a lifestyle classic, typical of people who found a comfortable in his time lifestyle and do not see need for new amenities, in this case, the avant-garde and tradition are immersed in a social struggle in which the economy plays a fundamental role as a tool to evolve or stay like this. Despite all this, time plays with both characters doing avant-garde traditional with the passing of time, and with the traditional obsolete, making the classic will auto force to use avant-garde trends to follow in the thread of the time which is unstoppable.