What is the meaning of Polygamy? Concept, Definition of Polygamy
Polygamy: Compendium of definitions and concepts
Definition of polygamy
Polygamy comes from the Greek "Polis" which means "Many" and "Deer" referring to "Marriage", is a marital relationship with more than two individuals, is accepted in many cultures and religions. Because polygamy is not recognised in many Western countries that many of these are governed by the Christian beliefs which is only accepted monogamy.There are several types of polygamy:
• Polygyny: Is when a man has a relationship with more than two women at the same time.
• Polyandry: Is when a woman marries more than two men simultaneously.
• Polyamory: Refers when a person simultaneously has relationships with several individuals without having to follow religious or cultural regime.
In terms of cultural and religious polygamy is accepted in several of these, in Catholicism, Protestantism, Mormonism, Judaism, and Hinduism today don't practice it, although in its early days it was allowed freely, usually fostered polygyny in the last four religious groups. Regarding Catholicism Greco-Roman society which developed Christianity was at least formally monogamous, although the old testament clearly showed that all the biblical Patriarchs were polygamous. Only currently religion where even polygamy is practiced freely allowing their religion and culture it is Muslim, only polygyny, sometimes up to four wives or few can keep a man.
There are countries in the West are where accepted polygamous relationships, whether they are poliginias or poliandrias; but are not accepted their unions marriage with all the individuals of their relationship, so the individual either the man or woman who will relate to multiple male or female partners respectively, is will marrying and divorcing until he married with the last individual of the relationship, generally. For example: If a man decides to have a polygamous relationship this marries the first wife of the relationship, then he divorced when a second woman binds and so on until the last of the relationship, this is to keep the name of her husband and be considered Lady and continue with the polygamous relationship. In the same way it happens with polyandry.
It is important to highlight that casual sexual relationships, the Orgies, prostitution and the couple Exchange does not fall within what is known as polygamy, should always be long-term relationships with more than two individuals, not casual encounters.
Concept of polygamy
From latin polygamĭa, polygamy is the State or quality of polygamous. A polygamist is the one who is married or who maintains simultaneous relationships with various people of the opposite sex.Polygamy is the family regime that allows the person is married to several individuals at the same time. The term refers both to the man who is married to several women as the woman who is married to several men, a condition that is also known as polyandry and that is very rare.
Western law does not enable polygamy, but it accepts only a single marriage at the same time, in general, allowing the divorce. Therefore, if a person wants to maintain formal relations with more than one person, you can do so from the legal or institutional point of view without committing a lack.
In some Islamic Nations, on the other hand, polygamy is accepted provided that the co-esposas of man to accept such a situation. In these cases, the link is backed by State institutions.
It is important to bear in mind that casual sexual relationships, the Orgies, prostitution and the couple Exchange are not framed within what is known as polygamy.
How Islam supports polygamy, Catholicism condemns this condition since it considers that conjugal love is exclusive and indivisible. Judaism and Hinduism nor promote polygamy, while Mormons do tolerate it. The acceptance or rejection, anyway, has changed throughout history.
Definition of polygamy
It refers to the fact of being a person married to multiple spouses. Usually considered crime in monogamous societies. In the strict sense, is when a man has more than one wife, as backward, is called polyandry (one woman having more than one husband). On the other hand, if there is a merger between men and women, will talk of a marriage group or communal.Polygamy has been allowed by Islam until today, other religions such as Judaism and Christianity who practice and accept the monogamous model for its faithful, have experienced even in its past polygamy as it is the example of some Jewish immigrants or afroasiaticos bishops.
Under the foundations of the Qur'an, polygamy is permitted under certain circumstances, does not refer to the need or faith, but a conditional permission. Initially there was a limit on the number of wives that man could have nor assurances. Today, the maximum number of wives is four, all of them having the same rights and privileges alike. The man must be able to provide and cater to each one of them to conscience.
In sub-Saharan africa, this practice only can be done classes rulers and wealthy minority. Each woman usually has a separate room or your home. The choice of a second wife is often subject to the infertility of the first.
Between the 15th and 19th centuries has been allowed this type of bonding because of the high mortality of men by internal wars and as a method to ensure generational. Christianity and urbanization were starting to reject polygamy in large part of the African territory during the subsequent centuries.
Concept of polygamy
Polygamy is a type of marriage in which is allowed to a person being married with several individuals at the same time. It comes from the Greek Πολυς (polys) and Γαμος (deer). It comprises both polygyny and polyandry. While the Western law does not recognize polygamy, but as a set of monogamous marriages one spouse who have in common the existence of polygamous marriages is accepted common mode in other social sciences, especially those that have been documented very extreme cases of the polygamous practice as the anthropology of kinship. From the anthropological point of view, not all poligamicas families incorporate polygamous marriages, by which, strictly speaking, the number of companies truly poligamicas is fairly limited. Poligamicas some examples of partnerships include Islamic Nations, where law establishes that polygamous marriage can only exist to condition of the acceptance of the co-esposas of a male.Is not considered that there is polygamy, when in the relationship there is no established link, but casual sex, anonymous Orgies, overnight, love affairs, prostitution, exchange of partner, etc.
Polygamy is the anthropological term, which can be both polygyny (a male with multiple women) or polyandry (a woman with multiple males). Historically, both practices were found, but polygyny seems much more frequent than polyandry. 1,170 Human societies studied by Murdoch in his ethnographic Atlas, polygyny appears in 850 of them, 72%. However, the terms polygyny and polyandry now seem insufficient to describe contemporary relationships where there is an equal number of men and women.
The most famous example of polyandry occurs in the hindu epic text Maha Bhárata, where the five Pandava brothers marry a common wife Draupadi. Today this can be observed in the whole tribe of India, where sometimes it is customary that several brothers have the same wife. In this context, the practice tries to maintain ownership of the land within the family. Tribes such as the hunza also presented a similar polyandry...