What is the meaning of Kalashnikov? Concept, Definition of Kalashnikov

Definition of Kalashnikov

1 Meaning of Kalashnikov

Mijaíl Timoféyevich Kaláshnikov (Russian: Михаи́л Тимофе́евич Кала́шников) (born in Kuria, Russia, on November 10, 1919) is a prominent Soviet and Russian weapons Designer. Born on November 10, 1919 in the town of Kurya, USSR, current Russia South of Siberia, the son of peasants.
After graduating high school, Kalashnikov worked in the reservoir of Matai (Almaty province) Turkestan-siberia railway until 1938 and there is ready in the Red Army. Already in the army, he entered the school of mechanics of tanks, place where he designed various accessories that complement the mobile combat, one of his accomplishments was a distances counter measuring space travel. Fighter in World War II as a non-commissioned officer of trucks, showed an interest in firearms since joining rows. In the year 1941, general Gueorgui Zhúkov went to Kalashnikov to Leningrad (now Petersburgo) so use his inventions to improve the tanks. It was at this moment when Kalashnikov had to lead a battle tank T-34 against the nazis during various battles until in October, in the battle of Bryansk, he was wounded in the arm by a bomb. In hospital, he began to think about a new weapon based on the complaints of his companions on the outdated Soviet rifles.

2. Definition of Kalashnikov

Kalashnikov or Russian "Калaшников" is the name of Mijaíl Kaláshnikov, a brilliant Russian military born in 1919 which took an approach with the mechanics and motors in his youth, however, after participating in the construction of a railway connecting countries of Turkestan and Siberia is I enroll in the Soviet Red Armypenetrating directly into the manufacturing and design of fittings for automobiles, becoming thus one of the designers of weapons of more popularity around the world in the second world war, today, its maximum invented the AK-47 is the assault rifle more popular in the world, with a distribution of more than one billion units in more than 50 countries.
The AK-47 known as Kalashnikov in English and Spanish speaking countries is a major assault rifle (approx. 4.3 kg unloaded weight), 7.62 mm caliber and named in the second world war as the official rifle of the USSR (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics). The history of the AK-47 (Avtomat Kaláshnikova model 1947) starts with the need for a fast, easy-to-use weapon and of unlikely corkscrewing, as in times of war this was a more common problem than is believed. The AK-47 during the more than 60 years of service that has has been restructured and redesigned on more than 20 occasions, including versions "sports" that another type of ammunition used, the most common are those of 7.62 x 39, in curved removable loaders, 30 cartridges; compatible with charger curved 40 cartridges of the RPK drum 75 cartridges, meanwhile, charging system was based on gas, allowing him a suitable change of ammunition quickly.
The Kalashnikov marked a before and an after in many wars, it was even chosen by signatory countries of the Warsaw Pact during the cold war as an official assault, in addition to this rifle, other manufacturers are based on the different models of this gun that came out to the public. Today, many countries are of this type of weapons assembled in Russia for their armies. Venezuela, country of Latin America is one of the main of the armaments field of Russia and the main product exchange for oil and other goods is the Kalashnikov.

3 Concept of Kalashnikov

The AK - 47, which stands for Avtomat Kaláshnikova model 1947 (from the Russian Автомат Калашникова образца 1947 года) is an assault rifle Soviet, of 7.62 mm calibre, designed in 1942 by Mijaíl Kaláshnikov, Russian fighter during the second world war. Become the official rifle of the USSR between 1947 and 1978, is currently the firearm most commonly used in the world. In 1949 the Red Army adopted it as their weapon main infantry, replacing the PPSh-41 submachine gun, although it was not until 1954 when it came into service on a large scale. She was subsequently elected by the countries of the Eastern bloc in the Warsaw Pact as a weapon intended for their armies during the cold war.
What does peculiar to this assault rifle is its ingenious system of refill cartridges, which uses the force of combustion gases produced by firing to facilitate the placement of a new cartridge in the breech of the gun and expel already used Cap.
In this system, supplying power for the operation of the weapon is done by taking a small amount of the drive gases of the previous shot, once the bullet has gone toward the mouth. This gas is directed toward a decision, through which enters the gun gas hose: there pushes a piston which is connected to the bolt and its sealing device. First open the bolt and then pushed it back. Later, a recoil spring exerts this action forward to repeat the cycle. This makes that the weapon has a minor setback and that therefore the shot reliability is greater. Its curved charger, which gives more capacity in one smaller footprint, is also distinctive sign of this assault rifle. Boots of the AK-47 in its original version are made of stamped steel sheet; You can find currently boots made of polymers or other materials most lightweight, economical and easy to fabricate, but less durable than the first.
The AK-47 is famous for its great reliability, since it supports very unfavorable environmental conditions without any problems. It has proven that the gun still firing despite being thrown into the mud, submerged in water and run over by a Hummer truck in the program broadcast by Discovery Channel "the maximum". Exemplary old with tens of years of active service does not present any problem; It is a very safe weapon and allows to reach a target 285 yards away, according to the manufacturer, since it was designed according to the experiences of the second world war, and it was understood that all the fighting occurred less than that distance.