What is the Meaning of Altruism | Definition and What is Altruism

Altruism, Word of French origin, is human behavior which is to provide care disinterested for others, even if this goes against its own well. We can say, therefore, that altruism is the opposite of selfishness (excessive love that one feels oneself and brings to serve his own interests by overreacting).
Examples: «as proof of his altruism, the guide has decided to give its provisions to other shipping», «If altruism was immense, there is not poor in the world», 'politicians should show a certain altruism and not get rich knowing that there are people who are hungry'.
The altruistic, therefore, tries to get the good of others, regardless of its own well. This individual made a few personal sacrifices to help others.
There are several meanings of the notion of altruism, following the philosophy or moral system in question. We can say that altruism is a voluntary behavior that seeks the good of others and who does not benefit for oneself. For some thinkers, the altruistic finds a meaning in his life in which is foreign to him.
The evolutionary biology and ethology defend that altruism is also a model of animal behavior, which leads to jeopardize his own life just to protect and benefit to other members of its species.
Some studies claim that, in humans, altruism appears approximately at the age of one year and a half, which reflects a natural tendency towards solidarity. Some scholars, however, believe that people are not naturally altruistic but rather this condition stems from education.
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