What is the Meaning of Central Bank | Definition and What is Central Bank

Bank is a term that accepts several meanings. This time, what interests, the Bank as a financial institution whose role is to manage the money. These institutions, which have emerged during the Renaissance, are responsible for providing services such as loans or equity securities.
Central, on the other, said of what is in connection with the centre or owned. This concept can refer to something fundamental or essential, the space where actions are coordinated or what is in the middle or center of something.
The Central Bank, therefore, is a type of Bank acting as the entity responsible for the monetary policy of a nation or a group of nations. By its characteristics, this Bank has one quite different operation of others: it interacts with the State and with other banks and not with individual/individuals clients, for example.
In some countries, the Central Bank is an independent entity of the Government of the country to which it belongs. It is a public institution governed by statutes and laws including the benefits are referred to in the State.
One of the most important functions of a Central Bank is the issuance of legal tender (indeed, it is the only entity authorized to this topic). The Central Bank also manages interest rates (to maintain price stability and protect the value of the currency), authorize loans to commercial banks or States, protect gold reserves and currency and advise the Government in economic and financial matters.
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