Meaning and Definition of Political science

Definition of political science

Political science is a discipline of social type that focuses on the theoretical and practical study of politics, political systems, such as monarchy, oligarchy, democracy, among others, and of political behavior.
Note that it is a science that is in constant interaction with other sciences such as: Economics, history, sociology, among others.
Basically what makes political science is to observe different facts of the political reality to then issue general principles of activity in this regard.
If we were to go back to its origins, then, should we situate ourselves to the very emergence of the man, since the man himself is a political animal, from the earliest times we can find with references to the topic, although there is no clear back then and as it is today, as a formal science.
While there is a unique position that allows us to indicate so agreed unanimously the start of science, many scholars point to the work of the philosopher and Italian politician Nicolás Maquiavelo, in the 15th century, in full Renaissance, as its formal start.
Further, his treatise on politics, the Prince, widely spread since the 15th century and significant influence until today, describes different models of State according to the origin of the authority. It also focuses on defining the qualities that yes or Yes a Prince must meet to be able to govern with authority.
Then, Machiavelli, lay the cornerstone of the formality of science and then with the passing of decades and centuries, political science was evolving as and thanks to the contribution of various thinkers who analyzed the fundamental changes in those times.
And today this science activity is mostly targeted to the analysis of the exercise of power, the Administration and management of the Governments, the regime of political parties and the election process.