What is the Meaning & Definition of Democratic Republic

The concept of this entry consists of two distinct terms. The idea of Republic comes from the word public beef, which in latin means public, i.e., the Organization of the State affecting the whole of individuals.
In this sense, the Roman Republic as a form of State organisation was born to prevent possible abuse by an individual who had all the power in their hands. At the same time, the idea of Republic can be understood in opposition to another form of Government, the monarchy. On the other hand, democracy is a word of Greek origin, and the democratic comes to be the power of the people. On the basis of this clarification terminology already is possible to detail the main features of the Democratic Republic as a general concept.

Some features of the democratic republics

All countries that are based on this form of Government have, in theory, ensure that power is not of type dictatorship or despotic.
One of the essential mechanisms is the separation of powers. This means that the three powers of the State are independent. Thus, the Government of a nation holds the Executive power and its highest representative is the head of State. The legislature referred who has the authority to make laws, i.e., the representatives of the citizens. Holds the judiciary administration of Justice (the members of the courts that must apply the laws enacted by the other two branches).
The mechanisms of participation (for example, through periodic votes) are essential elements of any Democratic Republic.
Normally all the democratic republics are governed by a Constitution where sets out the general legal framework. General interest or the interest of the majority is also one of the principles of this form of Government.

The democratic republics in Eastern Europe

At the end of the World War ll States of Eastern Europe were organized under the name of democratic Republics (also known as people's democracies) that were submitted by the Soviet power. Among them are noteworthy to the German Democratic Republic, people's Republic of Poland or Hungary. The regimes of these Nations imposed a system of Government that had little to do with democracy. It should not be forgotten that all of them had a single party, there was no freedom of expression and imposed a widespread system of repression that radically departs from the idea of democracy.
We could say, in conclusion, that the name of Democratic Republic has a twofold purpose: what it means in theory in the framework of the policy and, at the same time, which has meant in some cases in practice. Finally, we must remember that today there are Nations whose official name is the Democratic Republic (e.g., Korea North of the Congo).