Biography of Benito Pérez Galdós… Juan Bautista Aguirre… John Christopher Depp II… Rudolf Virchow…

Biography of Benito Pérez Galdós

(10/05/1843 - 1920/01/04)

Benito Pérez Galdós
Spanish dramatist and novelist

"Earn money all those who with patience and observation goes back to those who lose it"
Benito Pérez Galdós
He was born on May 10, 1843 in Las Palmas (Canary Islands).
He was the youngest of the ten children of the Lieutenant Colonel of the army Sebastian Perez and Dolores Galdós (daughter of a Secretary of the Inquisition).
He studied at the Institute of St. Augustine, where he showed fondness for drawing caricature and above all by the literature. In 1862 he graduated Bachelor of Arts at the Tenerife instituto de La Laguna. By then already collaborated as a columnist in some publications of Las Palmas.
In September 1862, he moved to Madrid to study law. He met krausismo through Francisco Giner de los Ríos, who introduced him in the drafting of some magazines. He frequented the Ateneo madrileño and gatherings literary places where the highlights of the intelligentsia was appointment. In 1868 he travelled to Paris. He was the first translator for Spain of his admired Charles Dickens.
His first novel appears in 1867, La Fontana de Oro, influenced by the journalistic style. Write the Episodios nacionales, in the 1880's. In 1873 he began publishing with Trafalgar, which will continue until 1912, when it appears the latter, Canovas. Is heart that accused him having written Perfect Doña (1876), a pamphlet from 1886 to 1890 Deputy for the party of Sagasta, despite opposition anticlerical.
It became the most representative of Spanish realism author and enjoyed great prestige among their peers. Author of 31 novels, 46 Episodios Nacionales, 23 plays, and the equivalent of 20 volumes of short stories, newspaper articles, his most prominent are: Doña perfect (1876), Gloria (1877), León Roch family (1878), the béroul (1881), the friend Manso (1883); Torment (1884); Fortunata and Jacinta (1887); Meow (1888); The hell of the bureaucracy; Torquemada at the stake(1889); Halma (1895); Mercy (1897).
After being rejected his candidacy a few years earlier, he entered the Royal Spanish Academy in 1897. Although dramaticwas the author of more than 20 works, it just reached success. The premiere of his play Electra (1901) was a national event. At the end of the 19th, he spent long periods in Santander, city in which organized interesting gatherings attended by the cream of the culture.
In 1907 he returned as a Republican to Congress, and two years later along with Pablo Iglesias, was titular head of the "republicano-socialista combination". Not awarded the Nobel Prize perhaps by his leftism.
Galdós was never married and multitude of romances, as he lived with the writer Emilia Pardo Bazán, who was one of their most sincere Confidantes and collaborators are attributed to him. In 1912, he left politics and his writings, suffering from atherosclerosis and progressive blindness.
Ruined and victim of the disease, died on January 4, 1920. More than 20,000 locals accompanied his coffin to the cemetery of The Almudena.

Biography of Juan Bautista Aguirre

(1725/04/11 - 15/06/1786)

Juan Bautista Aguirre
Ecuadorian writer

He was born April 11, 1725 in Daule.
It was formed to receive literary, classical, philosophical, and theological culture in St. Louis minor seminary in Quito and the Society of Jesus.
He was Professor at the University of San Gregorio. Together 77 expelled Jesuits travelled to Italy, where he exerted influence upon Monsignor Gregorio Barnaba Chiaramonti, later PIO VII, student of the Padre Aguirre before being crowned Pope, who appointed him theologian consultant. As writer noted in the epic, lyric, festive poetry. There are also some 14 books written in latin, Spanish and Italian, as Professor of oratory, philosophy, theology and asceticism.
Juan Bautista Aguirre died in Tivoli on June 15, 1786.

Biography of Johnny Depp

(1963/06/09 - Unknown)

Johnny Depp
John Christopher Depp II
American actor

He was born on June 9, 1963 in Owensboro, Kentucky (United States).
He was the youngest of the four children of John Christopher Depp, an engineer, and Betty Sue wells, a waitress who divorced when he was a teenager. His family moved to Florida when I was very little. Their parents moved house 20 times in the first 10 years of his life. His mother remarried with Robert Palmer, whom Depp considered "an inspiration".
When he was 12 years old, his mother gave him a guitar, and after playing in various garage bands, the future actor left his studies at the Institute of Miramar (Florida), to devote himself to music. He participated in the group "The Kids", who came to be opening for Iggy Pop, which would be later in the filming of Cry baby (John Waters, 1990). In 1983 he married make-up artist Lori Anne Allison, that they would divorce in 1985. She was sister of bassist and lead singer of his band. During the marriage she worked as telemarketing agent. His wife presented him with the actor Nicolas Cage.
His Cage friend introduced him to her agent and began to consider live interpretation. He debuted on the big screen with "nightmare on Elm Street" (1984) directed by Wes Craven. Depp and his later girlfriend Sherilyn Fenn arose to audition for the 1986 film Thrashin', being elected by the director for the main role, although it was rejected by the producer. A year later he took part in Platoon, the film about the war in Viet Nam by Oliver Stone. He starred in a leading role in the television series, juvenile new police (21 Jump Street), Fox, which premiered in 1987.
Is launched to fame after her performance in Edward Scissorhands (1990) in which embodies a young innocent and harmless man whose arms end in scissors instead of hands, was directed by Tim Burton , which has also appeared in films as Sleepy Hollow, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Corpse Bride (voice), Sweeney Todd: the demon barber of fleet street in the adaptation of the classic Alice in Wonderland country, embodying Mad Hatter, and many others.
In 1997, participated as actor, director and co-writer on the film The brave, beside his brother DP writer, with whom he also the film production company founded "Scaramanga Bros". The brave, was selected for the official section of the Festival de Cannes. He interpreted to Edward D. Wood Jr. in Ed Wood, Don Juan DeMarco, an agent of the FBI in Donnie Brasco, the writer Hunter S. Thompson in the film fear and Loathing in Las Vegas, Lucas Corso in the ninth door, a transvestite in until night falls, the author James Matthew Barrie in Finding Neverland and the captain Jack Sparrow in Pirates of the Caribbean : The curse of the Black Pearl, Pirates of the Caribbean: the chest of the dead man and Pirates of the Caribbean: at the end of the world. In 2007 he released Sweeney Todd, for which he received the Golden Globe for best actor.
In 2009, the film from director Terry Gilliam, The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus, gave him the opportunity to work alongside Jude Law and Colin Farrell played the role of his friend Heath Ledger, who died before the end of the film. Three actors donated their salaries to the daughter of Ledger, Matilda. Depp played Mad Hatter in 2010 directed by his friend Tim Burton in the new Alice in the Wonderland, and it was the voice actor in film animation range2011. Played Tonto in 2013 in the movie The Lone Ranger (the Lone Ranger), by Armie Hammer in the main character. He had a role in 2014 in the film adaptation of the musical Into the Woods. The film was released the day of Christmas of that year.
In 1991 he was awarded The Start of Tomorrow Award in Las Vegas and has been nominated for the Golden Globe Awards for "Edward Scissorhands","Benny and Joon"and "Ed Wood. To been nominated three times for an Oscar by Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (2007), Finding Neverland (2004), and Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl (2003). He won a Golden Globe in 2008 for his work in Sweeney Todd; He was winner of a César award and a prize of the Union of actors.
The bar opened in 1993 "The viper room", den that is remembered for the death of the young actor River Phoenix, in its doors. It was its co-owner until 2004. Along with Sean Penn, John Malkovich and Mick Hucknall, owns the French bar Man Ray, located near the Champs Elysees in Paris.
In 2008, Johnny Depp donated one million pounds to the Great Ormond Street Hospital when they treated her daughter by an E. Coli infection. In 2009 Johnny Depp was chosen the man more 'sexy' in the world by 'People' magazine. In 2012, he appeared in the Guinness Book of Records as the best paid actor after winning $ 75 million in 2011.
He has maintained relations with Winona Ryder, Jennifer Grey, Sherilyn Fenn and Kate Moss. With French actress and singer Vanessa Paradis, had two children: Lily-Rose Melody Depp (born in 1999), and John "Jack" Christopher Depp III (born in 2002). They were couple from 1998 until early 2012. Depp, 51 years, and Amber Heard, 28, got married on February 3, 2015, at the home of the actor in Los Angeles. The nuptial celebration held on the private island that possesses in the Bahamas. Depp and Heard they met in the filming of the rum diaries in 2011 although at that time they denied all the rumors that linked them romantically. This is the first marriage for Heard, an actress who never hid his bisexuality. In the case of Depp, this is your second link, after marriage in 1983 with Lori Allison, who separated two years later.

Biography of Rudolf Virchow

(1821-10-13 - 1902/09/05)

Rudolf Virchow
Pathologist, archaeologist and anthropologist German

He was born on October 13, 1821 in Schivelbein, Pomerania (today Swidwin, Poland).
He studied at the University of Berlin where is main masters Johannes p. Milller and Johann l. Schönlein. In 1843 was prosector (head of dissection of corpses) at the Charité Hospital in Berlin, and in 1847 in University reader. In the year 1849 enters medical school of Würzburg as a Professor of pathological anatomy, after their expulsion from their positions in Berlin by revolutionary activities. In 1856 he returned to Berlin as Professor and director of the Institute of pathology of the University.
It showed that the cell theory applies both the woven sick and healthy. He rejected the theory of Louis Pasteur on the Germs as the cause of diseases.
Wrote Cellular Pathology as Based on Histology (cellular according to the bases of histology pathology 1850) and Krania Ethnica American (1892) among other titles.
Specific contributions include his work on phlebitis, which allow you to know the real importance of embolism and thrombosis, and isolate leukemia; so masterly describes cerebral and pulmonary embolism, the frequent strokes in the course of malignant endocarditis; pulmonary mycoses, deforming arthritis and trichinosis; Neoplasms; the relationship between tuberculosis and lupus.
Number of concepts today usually used by the anatomopatolgo and the clinical, such aplasia, hypertrophy, and metaplasia, are testimony to the enduring influence of his thought and his work.
From 1880 to 1893 he was liberal member of Parliament in the German Reichstag, which was opposed to the policy of the German Chancellor, Otto von Bismarck.
Rudolf Virchow died in Berlin on September 5, 1902.