Continent: What is it, Characteristics and Meaning

Continent

What is Continent:

Large portions of land separated by oceans are called continent. In this case, the word continent acts as a noun.

Etymologically, the word comes from the Latin verb continere , which means at the same time to 'contain', 'hold' and 'hold together'. From there, comes the sense of continent as land that remains united or uninterrupted, barely delimited by geographical features such as the oceans.

Continent also refers to one thing that contains another. For example: "This bucket is the continent of painting."

The word continent can also be used as an adjective . In that case, for example, continent is used as a way of characterizing people who practice the virtue of continence, that is, of the administration and reserve of their instinctual drives.

Continental models

Continent

Throughout history, various criteria have been suggested for ordering the world map based on the continents. There are, therefore, several continental models that vary in number of continents and territory covered. Let's get to know the most emblematic ones.

Models of the 4 continents

It is the one that proposes the unification of Asia, Africa and Europe insofar as these territories are not separated by oceans, that is, they have territorial continuity. The names of o Afroeurasia are proposed . Thus, the model would be made up of the following continents:

  1. Afroeurasia or Euraphrasia;
  2. America;
  3. Oceania;
  4. Antarctica.

Models of the 5 continents

olympics

Olympics symbol. The five rings represent the 5 inhabited continents in union. The use of colors is not associated with any particular continent.

The widely spread 5 Continents model includes only inhabited continents. It is this model that represents the logo of the Olympic games.

  1. Africa;
  2. America;
  3. Asia;
  4. Europe;
  5. Oceania.

Models of the 6 continents:

This model includes Antarctica, and it is the one that has recently had the greatest diffusion in the world, especially in Latin-speaking countries. It's conformed:

  1. Africa;
  2. America;
  3. Antarctica;
  4. Asia;
  5. Europe;
  6. Oceania.

Models from the 7 continents:

The 7 continents model is used in Anglo-Saxon countries, as well as in China, the Philippines, India and Pakistan.

The changes it introduces are the following:

  • Oceania is called the Australian continent;
  • America is divided into two large regions:
    • North America, which includes Central America (spanning from Greenland to Panama), and
    • South America, spanning from Venezuela to Argentina.

The continents, according to this criterion, are:

  1. Africa;
  2. North America;
  3. South America;
  4. Antarctica;
  5. Asia;
  6. Europe;
  7. Australian continent.

Model of the 8 continents

Recent studies have shown that Zealand, close to Australia, is a continent that remains submerged under the ocean, which has led to the proposal to designate an eighth continent. The area that remains submerged reaches a proportion of 94% of the territory. The entire continent has a total area of ​​4.9 million km 2 , almost as much as India.

  1. Africa;
  2. North America;
  3. South America;
  4. Antarctica;
  5. Asia;
  6. Europe;
  7. Oceania;
  8. Zealand.
    • Update date: March 11, 2021.

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Article Title:
Continent: What is it, Characteristics and Meaning
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https://edukalife.blogspot.com/2021/03/continent-what-is-it-characteristics.html
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